FACT #1-- After the FINAL FALL there will Never Again be any Inhabitants. Ancient Babylon was an influential city that served as a center of Mesopotamian civilization for nearly two millennia, from roughly 2000 B.C. Isaiah doesn't say that. "Visitors can stroll through the remnants of the brick and clay structures which stretch across 10 square kilometers [3.8 square miles], and see the famed Lion of Babylon statue, as well as large portions of the original Ishtar Gate," reported Reuters in 2019. If you believe in the Literal interpretation of Bible prophecy,1. then there is nothing more Literal when you affirm that. When the book of Revelation (chapters 16-18) highlights Babylon, it is not only referring to a rebuilt city, but also to a system . Therefore, Babylon's FINAL FALL is yet to happen in the Future. Allen has been coming back to Babylon for nine years with the World Monuments Fund. WHAT DO YOU BELIEVE ABOUT THE FUTURE OF BABYLON? OK Colonial powers looted it, Saddam Hussein rebuilt it, U.S. and Polish troops made it a military camp, and now Babylon, Iraqis hope, will draw tourists. Not only did this famous king successfully conquer or forge alliances with Babylon's fiercest enemies during his 43-year reign, but he also built Babylon (which comprised southern Mesopotamia and part of Assyria, now northern Iraq) into a showplace for innovations in engineering and criminal justice. How will Babylon, Iraq, be converted to the "Great City" of Revelation 17-18?2. BABYLON IS BEING REBUILT, JUST AS PROPHESIED. As part of a new generation of archaeologists, Mr. al-Taee works for the Iraqi government on a World Monuments Fund project aimed at stemming the damage to one of the worlds best known yet least understood archaeological sites. Then came the Romans. Workshops for SBAH members both on- and off-site through WMFs Iraq Cultural Heritage Conservation Initiative helped develop local capacity toward the future preservation of Babylon and sites across Iraq, working with local stakeholders to support their continued stewardship of these treasured places. Last fall, the Babylon International Festivalwas held again for the first time in two decades. But they were hardly the first encroachment. One of Nebuchadnezzar's best-known construction projects was the temple of Marduk, which sat atop a 300-foot (91-meter) ziggurat accessible by a ramp that curved around its exterior. I first saw Babylon in the 1990s. This winter normally peak season because of the cool weather the pandemic affected the numbers and about 10,000 came. As some of its walls crumble, preservationists are fighting to preserve the past. Under the rulers leadership, Babylon was the most modern city of the ancient world. According to the SBAH archaeologist Ammar Altaee, although Hussein-era interventions did use some mud and straw-baked bricks, which allowed for proper drainage, the concrete bricks they used that absorb but cant expel moisture have caused significant damage. ARRAF: That will have to wait for future excavations. Babylon was located in Shinar, in ancient Mesopotamia on the eastern bank of the Euphrates River. All rights reserved. World Monuments Fund and World Monuments Watch are registered service marks. Inside Babylons outer city walls, Iraqs oil ministry is building a metering station for one of the three pipelines that have been laid in recent years. But conservation isn't taught in universities here. I should acknowledge up front that those who reject the teachings of the Bible understandably have a difficult time imagining a season of peace and prosperity emerging in Iraq. Nebuchadnezzar II, the most powerful king of the Neo-Babylon Empire, rebuilt Babylon into a magnificent city. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Paw prints of a dog that wandered onto the drying clay more than 2,000 years ago obscure part of the cuneiform inscription a reminder that these ruins were once a living city. In addition to building Babylon's colossal city walls, he was responsible for the stunning Processional Way, a wide thoroughfare lined with ornately tiled walls depicting lions and dragons in bright blues and yellows. PHOTOGRAPHIC PROOF that not only one--but six (6)-- prophecies about Babylon of Chaldea (Iraq) remain UnfulfilledBabylon must be Rebuilt so thesesix (6) prophecies can be literally fulfilled. A U.S.-funded program to restore the ruins of Iraq's ancient city of Babylon is threatened by a dispute among Iraqi officials over whether the priority should be preserving the site or making . Babylon flourished in 1894 BC . Historians remember Babylon for Nebuchadnezzars successful reign. Although Babylon was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019, there isn't much left to see of the once-unstoppable empire that dazzled Greek historians and enslaved its rivals, most famously the biblical Kingdom of Judah. Meanwhile at the temple of Ninmakhthe Sumerian goddess said to have created man from a mixture of mud and the blood of a murdered godurgent repairs are underway to secure damaged walls before the next winter rains cause them to collapse. Therefore Babylon of Chaldea MUST Rise Again. There was a period in the 70s and 80s when it was customary to use cement, said Josephine DIlario, an Italian earthen architecture specialist working on the site. 1. Subscribe to The Art Newspapers digital newsletter for your daily digest of essential news, views and analysis from the international art world delivered directly to your inbox. The earliest king to unite warring Mesopotamian tribes into a single powerful city-state was the remarkable Hammurabi in the 18th century B.C.E. Along the way, Middle East trade routes shifted, and Babylon and its glorious history was abandoned and forgotten. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Most of the city we dont know very much about.. Jane Arraf, NPR News, Babylon. This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. Suddenly, however, we are seeing a change in the wind, yet few people have noticed. Even his castle, which overlooks the ruins, is now open to the public. . Jesus ChristTo Him who loves us, and released us from our sins by His blood, (Revelation 1:5, " And let the one who is thirsty come; let the one who wishes take the water of life without cost." Because King Nebuchadnezzar built palaces and temples on top of previous ones, there are entire layers of the city underground, and underwater. Rev 16:19 - The great city was split into three parts, and the cities of the nations collapsed. Click to reveal Others think the gardens never existed, as no archaeological evidence has been found, nor was it mentioned in contemporary Babylonian texts. In order to keep the peace among people without ties of blood or religion, Hammurabi created his famous Legal Code, essentially a detailed list of crimes and their associated punishments: This early system of retributive justice inscribed on an 8-foot (2.4-meter) diorite obelisk that is housed in the Louvre in Paris is believed to have been the basis of the ancient Hebrews' code of laws laid out in Exodus, known as "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.". Saddam actually began rebuilding the city of Babylon in the 1980s, but ran out of money during his war with Iraq. (Isaiah 13:19-20 When I lead a prophecy study on Isaiah 13:19-20, I cannot teach what my eyes do not see. Skeptics and cynics abound, but there is growing evidence the Iraqi government is serious about rebuilding this ancient wonder of the world. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. And should thrill Jews and Christians. It will never be inhabited or lived in from generation to generation;" (Isaiah 13:19-20; Jer 51:37, 62) This prophecy is Simply and Literally stated. On weekends the site is filled with Iraqi tourists from all over the country. This prophecy has never been fulfilled. Persian Period (539-322 BCE) 539 BCE - Persian Ruler Cyrus the Great Conquers Babylonian Empire, Including Jerusalem. As part of its work at Ishtar Gate and Ninmakh Temple, WMF continues to train locally employed technicians and conservators and to conduct outreach to craftspeople in nearby communities to facilitate their involvement in the preservation process. , at "Replacement Babylons" such as Rome or America TODAY. But what makes it, for the most part, inconspicuous, unnoticed, and therefore "out-of-mind", is its "growth-creep" for a millennium! Cyrus II, the Persian conqueror, invaded Babylon, then largely ignored it during his rule. Site Management Plan Excerpt: Babylon Cultural Landscape and Archaeological City, Friday Fun Facts: Ancient City of Babylon, Iraq, Iraqi Heritage in Danger: An Expert Meeting at the Allard Pierson Museum in Amsterdam, Remarks by Bonnie Burnham, President of World Monuments Fund, at the Press Conference on Heritage and Conflict in Iraq and Syria at the Metropolitan Museum of Art on Monday, September 22, Heritage Management Course Opens in Erbil, Iraq, The New York Times Covers WMF's Role in Babylon, WMF Supports Capacity Building in Data Management and Collection for Babylon Staff, In Beleaguered Babylon, Doing Battle Against Time, Water and Modern Civilization, Using Laser Scanners to Preserve Antiquities in ISIS Cross Hairs, Race in Iraq and Syria to Record and Shield Art Falling to ISIS, Babylon's Undiscovered Treasures Threatened by New Oil Pipeline, Le Site de Babylone Nouveau Menac, Cette Fois par un Oloduc, Efforts Under Way to Restore Babylon's Glory, After Ravages of Time and War, Triage to Save Babylon, After Years of War and Abuse, New Hope for Ancient Babylon, Guests to World Monuments Fund 55th Anniversary Gala Traverse The Globe From Home. As foretold by Old Testament prophets, the grand ancient city fell to the Persians in 539 B.C.E. While Iraqi officials went to great lengths to protect the site while vying for the coveted World Heritage Site designation, those efforts appear to have since eased. As one of the greatest cities of the ancient world, Babylon has recently been dubbed the city of wonders. Starting in 1983, Saddam Hussein, imagining himself as heir to Nebuchadnezzar, ordered the rebuilding of Babylon. While Babylon itself is mainly a ruin, it's located just a few miles from the modern city of Hilla (or al-Hillah) which has a population of about 500,000 people. The elements and damaging reconstruction have left walls crumbling, and construction and fuel pipelines threaten vast areas of the huge, largely unexcavated city. It is only some large and well-known buildings that are excavated, said Olof Pedersen, professor emeritus in Assyriology at Swedens Uppsala University and a consultant to the World Monuments Fund. LEFT: Workers, Inhabitants, Arabs, begin work on excavating the Ishtar Gate in 1902. The biblical exegesis you did was clear, systematic, comprehensive and captivating doctrinally sound", Mike Gendron, Proclaiming The Gospel Ministries, June 4, 2019, Will the literal city of Babylon, in modern Iraq, be Rebuilt? On a recent weekend, Ahmed Juwad and his college friends stopped to take selfies as they strolled down the processional way, where Babylonian kings paraded statues of their gods and goddesses. It was one of the cities founded by King Nimrod, according to Genesis 10:9-10. After a solid sacking by the Parthians in the second century C.E., Babylon never made a comeback. Herodotus, the 5th-century BCE Greek historian, describes the impressive irrigation system of Babylon and the walls but does not mention any gardens . They comfort my soul.. Hammurabi ordered the construction of intricate canals to provide Babylon's citizens with fresh water, and fortified the city's walls against invaders. These two empires achieved regional dominance between the 19th and 15th centuries BC, and again between the 7th and 6th centuries BC. Is Babylon being rebuilt today? Tracking news and events in the Middle East and North Africa for the worlds 600 million Evangelicals launching on September 1st! TULSA For that reason, many Bible students believe that the ancient city of Babylon will be resurrected to power during the Antichrist's end-time, world reign. Like many Iraqis, he feels Babylons past is not just ancient history but his history. It is still called Babylon and is situated in the Babylon Governorate of Iraq, on the Euphrates River south of Baghdad. 3. yet there are PHOTOGRAPHS of Inhabitants at Babylon. 10. What my eyes do see--literally-- in both photographs and historical accounts, is human habitation and vibrant life far removed from Isaiah's description of post-'Final-Fall' Babylon. The Babylonian kingdom fell to pieces and the city wouldn't return to glory for more than 1,000 years. Babylon's ruins, reconstructed in part by Saddam Hussein, lie about an hour and a half's drive south of today's Baghdad. Under the ruthless and ambitious King Nebuchadnezzar II, the sprawling settlement in modern-day Iraq grew into a major city as large as Chicago, and boasted towering temples, ornately tiled palaces and imposing city walls thick enough for two chariots to pass each other side by side. If this werent bad enough, record low oil prices in recent years as low as$20 a barrelin 2020 severely hampered any chance at a true and lasting recovery. Back in the late 1970s and early 1980s, however, Saddam Hussein ordered his archaeologists and engineers to begin excavating and rebuilding the city once home to the much-feared King Nebuchadnezzar, who took over most of the known world in his day, conquered Jerusalem, destroyed the nation of Judah, and enslaved the vast majority of Jews in the world at that time. Its still-eerie, grandiose Hussein-era palaces and guesthouses are filled with international artists invited for the Babylon festival, and thousands of Iraqis flock here every month for parties, weddings and musical boat rides along the Euphrates river. It's part of the history of the monument. WMF also assisted SBAH with the completion of a World Heritage nomination for Babylon, holding workshops in 2017 to advance the research and writing necessary to achieve this goal. Babylon declined after it was occupied by Darius and has been totally destroyed; today it is like Sodom and Gomorrah - barren desert. (Jer 50:13, 26). Nevertheless, what fascinates me is that top Iraqi officials are determined to rebuild both, even though as Muslims they dont believe in the Bible, or know much about the prophecies it contains. Iraqi officials are back at it, and have persuaded the United Nations to name Babylon a UNESCO World Heritage Site. . ARRAF: If Babylon's application to be a World Heritage Site is accepted, it would give Iraq's antiquities department more power to protect it. The current WMF work at the Ishtar Gatethe eighth and most elaborate gate to the inner city of Babylon, whose north facade was reconstructed and displayed in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin in1930is addressing issues around changing groundwater levels and its impact on masonry humidity. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. By July 2019, so much progress had been made that Babylon was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. After years of Iraqi effort, Babylon was inscribed two years ago as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing the exceptional universal cultural value of what was considered the most dazzling metropolis in the ancient world. The concept of Babylon being rebuilt has attracted a great deal of speculation over recent years, and I suspect it has sold many books on the subject. Jesus will come at the end of this 7 years to claim His throne and begin His 1000 year millennial reign. Many historians now believe that the fabled Hanging Gardens of Babylon may actually have been built 300 miles (482 kilometers) away in Nineveh by King Sennacherib of the Assyrian Empire, rather than Nebuchadnezzar. Babylon must be Rebuilt so these six (6) prophecies can be literally fulfilled. True, neither the city nor the country is what they will one day be. ARRAF: That damage is part of the reason Babylon hasn't met criteria of UNESCO, the U.N. culture organization, to list it as a World Heritage Site. . The Great Pyramid of Giza was built in 2570 BC and is still standing today. Answer (1 of 2): Well, that is an extremely interesting and indeed important question after all, according to the book of revelation, the nation of Babylon is: " The beast that thou sawest was, and is not; and shall ascend out of the bottomless pit, and go into perdition: and they that dwell on. There is no place on earth today where stands the largest structure in the world, used for a religious purpose, all worshipping in one tongue regardless of their mother tongue, and is holy to more than 1.5 billion people on earth that is called Mount Babel, except the one in Mecca overlooking the Ka'ba. 1.7K 234K views 15 years ago The New Babylon (Sep 1997) In the sixth century BC, Babylon, was the greatest city in the world. I also explained that the once-so-powerful nation of Babylon the country which we now call Iraq will one day rise to become the most wealthy and powerful nation in the world, according to Old and New Testament prophets and apostles. Now, Babylon, like many of Iraq's archaeological sites, has fallen into disrepair. Its extensive ruins, on the Euphrates River about 55 miles (88 km) south of Baghdad, lie near the modern town of Al-illah, Iraq. Follow. Once the wealthiest and most powerful cities in the world indeed, a wonder of the ancient world Babylons empire was defeated by the Persian monarch, Cyrus the Great, in 539 B.C. Babylon was in fact a system and it is where Nimrod became the leader of all people at the time and gathered them for the purpose of building the ziggurat known as Babel. Prophecy scholars are divided in their opinion as to whether or not the city of Babylon will literally be rebuilt again. An Iraqi conservation worker removing a layer of modern clay from a wall of the Ninmakh Temple in Babylon, revealing some of the original 2,500-year-old brick. Jeremiah 51:26. Site proudly built by Amazee Labs. Yet TODAY such pictures exists. Other pieces of Babylons walls were sold off to other institutions, including the Metropolitan Museum in New York. We know the Jewish Temple will be rebuilt and sacrifices re-instituted right after the 70th Week of Daniel begins - the Tribulation - because the Antichrist will put a stop to the sacrifices half-way into the 7-year peace period. FACT #3-- After the FINAL FALL Babylons Stones will Never Again be Used. The world's first-known civil code was written here; Alexander the Great died here; countless Bible stories take place here.. A fascinating story is being written in the shifting sands of Arabia. I certainly understand such views, but I completely disagree with them. In the New Testament Book of Revelation, the "Whore of Babylon" makes an appearance "adorned with gold and jewels and pearls, holding in her hand a golden cup full of abominations and the impurities of her sexual immorality.". The fall of Babylon was complete when the empire came under Persian control. For a while, Saddam Hussein attempted to rebuild Babylon, and he even fancied himself as the new Nebuchadnezzar. He even stamped his own name on the bricks, just as Nebuchadnezzar had done. For a city that has figured so large in the worlds imagination, remarkably little is known for certain about Babylon. Babylon, the iconic ancient city, is once again rising from the ashes, just as Bible prophecy predicts - here is the latest Skeptics and cynics abound, but there is growing evidence the Iraqi government is serious about rebuilding this ancient wonder of the world Share this article by Joel C. Rosenberg | February 11, 2022 European Union) advocating for "open borders" which basically says ANYONE can come here to live, work and play. Art historians referred to his attempt as Disney for a despot. Some of Saddams recreations were destroyed during wars in the region, though others remain accessible to the public today. Therefore, Babylon of Chaldea, Iraq, must Rise Up to meet that Final Destruction. Does the "King of the North" Prophecy CHANGE with the TIMES ? Everywhere you look goes back to the history of some of the earliest civilizations. It has been ransacked, looted, torn up, paved over, neglected and roughly occupied. In 538BC " Darius the Median " captured Babylon (Daniel 5:31). Terrorist insurgencies. OLOF PEDERSEN: We know the names of the different temples and approximate where they should be. Tel: +1 646 424-9594. The first mention of the gardens was in 290 B.C.E., long after Nebuchadnezzar (the alleged builder) had died. #Syria Should we believe the Apostle John, the author of the Book of Revelation, that Babylon will one day become a great city and a center of extravagant luxury, as he wrote in Revelation chapter 18? What else can you see in Babylon? Should we believe him when he describes Babylon as one of the worlds great commercial hubs, where the merchants of the world come to trade great quantities of gold, silver, jewels, and pearls, along with all kinds of other expensive goods and services that entice the kings of the world and draw ships from everywhere on the planet (Revelation 18:9-12)? In response to the start of Iraq War, World Monuments Fund (WMF) launched a joint initiative in 2004 to create a long-term framework for stewarding cultural sites within Iraq. But today, with renewed internal and foreign tourism and funding from the US embassy and other international donors, Babylon is coming back to life. Yet, in every case, there exists PHOTOGRAPHS. MAKING THE NEW BABYLON A SHOWCASE OF THE NEW IRAQ. If you look at a picture of Babylon today, it is abandoned and in ruin, no one lives there, but why? All Arab News PART 1 PROMINENCE of Eastern Leg main page, PART 2 PROMINENCE of Eastern Leg main page, The Signs 'Time Warp' Acceleration (prophetic "EVENT-TIME". Damage caused by military occupation is among the many ongoing challenges to the preservation of Babylon, along with illegal encroachments and large crowds of visitors. Because of Nebuchadnezzar's imperialist cruelty and penchant for golden shrines to pagan gods, Babylon appears as shorthand for everything ungodly in the Judeo-Christian tradition. Unfortunately it has no Scriptural validity and contradicts the plain statements of God's Word. Hanging Gardens of Babylon, ancient gardens considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World and thought to have been located near the royal palace in Babylon. For hundreds of years until the mid-1900s, Babylon suffered the ignominy of surrounding townspeople dismantling its walls to cart away the ancient bricks for their own building projects. Some of the walls, with their 2,500-year-old clay reliefs of dragons and bulls associated with the gods still stand. Therefore After its Final Fall, there can be NO MORE Photographs of Inhabitants at Babylon. Still, since the publication of Epicenter sixteen years ago, the skeptics and cynics certainly seem to have had the upper hand. AFTER the FINAL FALL of Babylon, the site will never again have 1. So did advances in astronomy and other sciences. ARRAF: For all its importance to the ancient world, only about 10 percent of it has been excavated. AFTER the FINAL FALL of Babylon, the site will never again have. Allen calls training local technicians to conserve the site the future of Babylon. High poverty. But the glory days of Babylon were short-lived. So, should we believe the Hebrew prophets such as Ezekiel, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Daniel that Babylon will really rise again in the last days? , in every case, there can be literally fulfilled s archaeological sites, has into... Magnificent city other pieces of Babylons walls were sold off to other institutions, Including Jerusalem been excavated and been!, and have persuaded the United nations to name Babylon a UNESCO world Heritage site ) BCE... Made that Babylon was complete when the Empire came under Persian control rebuilding of Babylon filled with Iraqi from! When the Empire came under Persian control be converted to the public today Workers, Inhabitants, Arabs, work! Is abandoned and forgotten gardens was in 290 B.C.E., long after Nebuchadnezzar ( the alleged builder ) died. 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