Slavery at the Shirley Plantation: Very likely that some of my family from Charles City Co., VA were slaves here. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. [Caption:] Share this memorial using social media sites or email. Learn more about merges. *Other transcribers have read the name as Kissey and Kesiah.. Those conditions were unthinkable. Stratfordhall Plantation Cemetery. Learn more about managing a memorial . There was a problem getting your location. How weird is that? KatzHyman said in an interview following the lecture. 69-year-old suffers stroke in his N.C. home; Realtor showing house leaves him there. It was the If Henry had given his remaining slaves to his son Henry, Jr., who assumed management of Stratford in 1810, Kesey would probably not have remained at Stratford much longer. The practice of growing multiple crops of tobacco on one field exhausted the land quickly, and the Lee family periodically purchased additional land to compensate for the unproductive fields. By TAMARA LYTLE By TAMARA LYTLE ADVERTISING Special to Stephens Media STRATFORD, Va. The stately Virginia plantation home Stratford Hall is silent on a Sunday morning. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. Her findings also showed that slaves were able to inculcate their own culture into their lives. They worked the fields and served as domestics in the Great House, as postillions, maids, waiters, footmen, and cooks. If you notice a problem with the translation, please send a message to [emailprotected] and include a link to the page and details about the problem. [For further information, see Jeanne Calhouns research report, The African-American Experience at Stratford: 1782 at http://www.stratfordhall.org/learn/african_american.php ] Philips estate slave list included names, ages, value, and sometimes occupations of the 137 slaves living on Stratford and two outlying farms. Virginia Humanities acknowledges the Monacan Nation, the original people of the land and waters of our home in Charlottesville, Virginia. According to census records, by the time the Storkes moved to Stratford in 1830, the African American population at Stratford was 61. Stay tuned on that front. [5] After his death his heirs discovered that obligations incurred by Henry Lee IV continued to encumber the property. Philip died in 1775, and Elizabeth remarried in 1780 to Philip Richard Fendall I (17341805). It was there that Philip R. Fendall built the Lee-Fendall House. The mill that stands on the Stratford property is a 1939 recreation of the one that Lee commissioned in the 1730s in order to grind corn into meal and wheat into grain. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Develop projects and lesson plans concerning slavery. William Payne, born at Stratford in 1833, was a butler and house servant who married Hannah Jackson, from the nearby Popes Creek plantation. Stratford Hall Bricks, bricks and more bricks, that describes Stratford Hall well. Get up-to-the-minute news sent straight to your device. What does the current rendition of that group feel of our intent? John Lees widow, who had life interest in his estate and slaves, died childless in 1802. His son, Henry Lee IV, becomes the master of the estate. I thought you might like to see a memorial for Slaves of Stratford Hall Plantation I found on Findagrave.com. In The Slaves' Economy, Independent Production by Slaves in the Americas, edited by Ira Berlin and Philip D. Morgan, pp. Resend Activation Email. Please subscribe to keep reading. The plantation likely had between 150 and 200 slaves on it. Stratford Hall is located in Westmoreland County on the beautiful Northern Neck of Virginia. Thank you for this opportunity! This number included children and infants as well as adult slaves. CALIFORNIASouthern. Not only politically, but they were representative of very elite, wealthy Virginians of the day.. Marker is in this post office area: Stratford VA 22558, United States of America. ..JOSHUA EDEN. Lee, a politician and planter, lived with his family at his fathers plantation at Machodoc Creek until 1729, when his house burned to the ground. By the time Stratford was completed around 1742, an estimated 200 enslaved Africans and African Americans were living at Stratford and other properties owned by Thomas Lee. Kelly gave me and Dontavius a quick tour of the big house. Please reset your password. In 1810, the Federal Census shows that there were only 32 slaves over age 12 at Stratford, a number that had been steadily decreasing as Henry and Ann Lee began selling off acreage not included in the deed of trust to his children by his first wife Matilda. As manager of this memorial you can add or update the memorial using the Edit button below. Where was Kesey after 1803? Here at Stratford, many people here would have been born slaves or shipped over from Africa; their stories are now being told along with that of the women of the Lee family, many of whom are absolutely phenomenal." Archaeology and the study of artifacts is essential, according to Deetz, due to most slaves being kept illiterate. Discovery of a tombstone bearing the name Elizabeth Lee in a Canadian cemetery and related family oral history have prompted her descendants to claim kinship with Henry Light Horse Harry Lee, father of Confederate General Robert E. Lee. 170-81. Matilda died in 1790 and Henry, who had been elected Governor of Virginia, married Ann Hill Carter in 1793. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. Robert "Councillor" Carter III (February 28, 1728 - March 10, 1804) was a lawyer and planter from the Northern Neck of Virginia, in what became the United States.For two decades he sat on the Colonial Virginia Governor's Council.After the American Revolutionary War, and influenced by his Baptist faith, Carter began what became the largest manumission and release of enslaved African Americans . 30 seconds . The Westmoreland County court records (Book #8, p. 213) show that the same girl slave was listed as Keseah in John Lees probate inventory. The new couple continued to reside at Stratford Hall with her two daughters and her son-in-law (and later a hero of the Revolutionary War, Henry "Light Horse Harry" Lee (17561818), who had married her daughter Matilda. To view a photo in more detail or edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the photo viewer. Existing evidence points to construction beginning in 1738, with the work completed early in the 1740s. Stratford Hall is a historic house museum near Lerty in Westmoreland County, Virginia. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Stratford Hall. Stay tuned. http://www.stratfordhall.org/collections-research/staff-research/the-african-american-experience-at-stratford-1782. The birthplace of Robert E. Lee is sacred grounds to some and many of those worshippers of Robert E. Lee are not buying what the Slave Dwelling Project is selling. The plantation was home to two signers of the Declaration of IndependenceRichard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Leeand was the birthplace of the Confederate general Robert E. Lee. Encyclopedia Virginia, Virginia Humanities. The Great House is set on a steep bluff that slopes off gently to the east; this provided access to the Potomac River while also offering protection from river invaders and the natural erosion that endangers a house closer to the water. Bound to the Fire: How Virginias Enslaved Cooks Helped Invent American Cuisine. Juneteenth is a festival held annually on the nineteenth of June by African Americans (especially in the southern states), to commemorate emancipation from slavery in Texas on that day in 1865. Prior to that, she was doing some work with the movie, Kelly took the occasion one step further, she made the event a Juneteenth celebration. Colonel Phil made many changes to the Great House. From our living history team was storyteller, Dontavius Williams, we both hooked up at Dulles Airport, rented a car and drove the 2 hours plus to Stratford Hall, stopping in Fredericksburg, Virginia to give our opinion about removing a slave auction block from its current location to a museum. Light Horse Harry fell heavily into debt and eventually served a two-year term in debtors' prison. I have had a strong interest in African American history and culture since I was young. The enslaved population at Stratford Hall were not defeated people, they were resilient and admirable. The sponsor of a memorial may add an additional. Topics. If Kesey had remained at Stratford after 1803, where was the twelve-year-old girl in 1810? In the end I identified and chose to sleep very carefully and lightly on the top of a fold-up table in this room. Modern cabins, inns, conference space, Im getting ideas for the future, a conference maybe. These two other visitors had travelled several hours to stay overnight and experience things. Kelly encouraged us to come back on the next day and take the audio tour. 804-493-8038.. Nor is she listed when Richard Bland Lee sold the Cabin Point slaves to Henry Lee, Jr. in January 1810. Thomas Lee passed the Ludwell name to two of his sons, and four of Thomass sons (one married a Ludwell cousin) passed the name to their sons. (renews at {{format_dollars}}{{start_price}}{{format_cents}}/month + tax). 12-2: Lecture and tour: The Enslaved Community at Stratford Hall, Dr. Kelley Fanto Deetz An extensive slave list was made in 1782 when Philip Ludwell Lees estate was divided between his widow Elizabeth and two daughters, Matilda and Flora (who married her cousin Ludwell Lee, son of Richard Henry Lee). Your Scrapbook is currently empty. , This monument was erected by the Board of Directors of Stratford Hall in 1953. Today, two stone slave cabins are located near the gardens. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. In my mind, it was like fitting a square peg into a round hole, someone or entity had to conform to the other. . Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. Joe, who has likely slept on much worse in the past, this time was blessed with a cot prepared in advance for him. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. Ludwell was a surname associated with the Lee family since Thomas Lees marriage to Hannah Ludwell in the 1720s. Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. In an age where the eldest male of a family held special privileges, Thomas would build the family's most enduring structure, Stratford Hall. At least 8 other markers are within walking distance of this marker. References: No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. While slaves were often given a diminutive of the names frequently used by their owners family, i. e., Harry for Henry, a family name was sometimes used for slaves when it was not used for a member of the slaveowners household. Although Robert E. Lee lived only a few years at Stratford, he remembered his childhood home fondly, writing to his wife in 1861, In the absence of a home, I wish I could purchase Stratford. That is the only other place that I could go to that would inspire me with feelings of pleasure and local love.. The embodied energy of the enslaved Ancestors who made those bricks is in each one of them. Term in debtors ' prison in his N.C. home ; Realtor showing house leaves him there this! The sponsor of a memorial for slaves of Stratford Hall bricks, that describes Stratford is. Photo in more detail or Edit captions for photos you added, click the photo to open the viewer. 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